Bottom line:
- The US Department of Commerce writes antidumping and countervailing-duty orders. CBP collects them. An order names a country and a class of merchandise, not the port on the bill of lading. A Hong Kong invoice does not lift a China order.
- Ordinary duty, Section 301 additional duty, and AD/CVD are three different bills. A forwarder’s “HK dispatch, no antidumping” is not a written estimate with a case number.
- What is paid at entry is a cash deposit of estimated AD/CVD. The final assessment waits for Commerce’s instruction and can differ from the deposit. Do not lock a chat percentage into the unit price.
The inquiry often says: “You ship from HK, so no ADD, right?” If sales answers “yes, we are a Hong Kong company,” the buyer hears that this entry has no antidumping and the total is locked. A forwarder who adds “re-export is fine” makes the deal sound closed.
How Section 301 follows origin is on 301 does not follow the letterhead. How a certificate of origin is issued is on mainland-made goods do not become Hong Kong origin. Who stands as importer is on US IOR. The antidumping box is the one that stops this quote: who sets the duty, who collects it, and whether a new letterhead changes it.
1. “No antidumping” often stacks three bills
Ask whether they mean ordinary duty, Section 301, or AD/CVD. The three can be talked about separately. Do not accept them as one spoken promise.
| What they say | Who sets it, who collects | Does a Hong Kong letterhead change it? |
|---|---|---|
| Ordinary duty | Classification and origin; CBP collects | No. Origin still sits at the plant |
| Section 301 additional duty | USTR / CBP Chapter 99, by origin | No. See the 301 page |
| Antidumping / countervailing | Commerce order; CBP takes the deposit and the final duty | No. The order names the country and the scope |
| UFLPA hold | Forced-labor presumption; the importer files the supply chain | No. See the UFLPA page |
CBP lists AD/CVD as a priority trade issue. Commerce’s Enforcement and Compliance unit calculates the rates and draws the scope. CBP enforces and collects. The two agencies can differ on origin. When Commerce decides origin for an order, it is not bound by a CBP marking conclusion.
2. The order follows the named country and the merchandise, not the port on the bill
An order covers a class of foreign merchandise from a named country. Finished in Dongguan, sold by a Hong Kong company, loaded in Kwai Chung or Yantian — the entered origin is usually still China. Changing the invoice to Hong Kong does not empty the order field.
Genuine Hong Kong origin, with manufacture in Hong Kong, is the second question: is this entry still inside a China order. Restuffing, relabelling and transhipment rarely reach that question. Rewriting origin is on the origin page. Do not treat it as a duty path.
Simple assembly in a third country can still face a Commerce circumvention inquiry, with instructions to CBP to collect under the original order. A forwarder who says “one cut in Vietnam and you are clear” needs a written scope ruling. Do not put that sentence in a quote.
3. The cash deposit is not the final duty. Do not lock the percentage
CBP’s FAQ says the AD/CVD paid at entry is a cash deposit of estimated duties. The final amount waits for Commerce’s administrative review and the instruction to CBP. It can rise, fall or stay. From the date of importation the stretch averages about three years. Interest rules also differ for entries in the provisional-measures period.
So when a buyer asks for “DDP including ADD,” finance cannot write today’s deposit percentage into a unit price that is still meant to hold next year. Rates move in reviews. For a number, have a licensed broker write an estimate on this consignment’s description, origin, producer and case number, and date it. Who pays on DDP is on DDP / DAP.
Current orders, case numbers and scope go through Commerce / ITA search, not a WeChat image. CBP’s door is the AD/CVD FAQ. Do not copy a forum percentage for extrusions, cabinets or solar into a contract.
4. Scope follows the order’s words, not the HS code you picked
The tariff number is a clue. Scope follows the merchandise description in the order and later scope rulings. A miss on the HS code with a hit on the description can still be in scope. A hit on the HS code with a miss on the description can fall outside. Sales deciding “we are not on the list” from an HS code will not pass a broker.
Under one case number, cash deposits can differ by producer and exporter. A single “China antidumping rate” is not a quoting tool. New-shipper, separate and country-wide rates follow the instruction that day.
Circumvention and EAPA evasion cases look at the importer and the supply chain, not at whether the Hong Kong company paid a membership fee. Changing the letterhead, splitting invoices or understating value will be asked first. Do not teach a buyer how to rewrite origin in the chat.
5. How to answer the inquiry
| What they ask | A reply that holds | Do not send |
|---|---|---|
| Ship from HK, so no antidumping. | AD/CVD follows origin and the order’s scope, not the load port. We are the Hong Kong seller. Goods made on the mainland are usually still entered as China origin. Please have your broker write an estimate on the case number. | A Hong Kong dispatch means no antidumping. |
| Give me a DDP price including ADD. | DDP says who pays. The cash deposit is not the final duty and can change after review. Without a dated written estimate that names the case, we will not write a percentage into the unit price. | Thirty percent all-in, good for a year. |
| Change the invoice to Hong Kong and we are fine. | A new letterhead does not change origin or the order. We declare the place of manufacture. We will not keep two origin files. | Just change the bill of lading. |
| HS is not on the list. Confirm no ADD. | The tariff number is a clue. Scope follows Commerce’s words. We will not confirm from the HS code in chat. Please have the broker read this model’s description. | If the HS code is missing from a table, there is no duty. |
Do not write “Hong Kong dispatch, no antidumping” or “re-export duty free” on a showcase. You may say the seller is a Hong Kong company, origin follows the place of manufacture, and whether an order applies follows Commerce and CBP that day.
6. If someone already wrote “Hong Kong dispatch, no antidumping”
- Tell sales the same day: that sentence does not count. Prices that say “no ADD” stop.
- Open this inquiry: the description, the place of manufacture, who is IOR, FOB or DDP.
- Keep Section 301, ordinary duty and UFLPA on their own pages. Do not mash them into “no US tax.”
- For a number: the buyer’s or your nominated broker writes an estimate on the case number and dates it.
- If the goods are already on the water: do not rewrite origin. Documents follow the plant. Stay on the order page. Do not change the receiving account to chase.
Membership still buys the file and the showcases, wired to ALIBABA.COM HONG KONG LIMITED. Corpable does not stand as importer or advance duty. Whether an order applies, and what is collected, follows Commerce’s instruction and CBP’s assessment. Do not write a penalty or a deposit multiple into the contract.
Questions teams actually ask
If the contract and bill of lading name our Hong Kong company, does antidumping drop away?
No. Commerce orders cover a class of merchandise from a named country. Goods finished in a mainland plant and sold by a Hong Kong company are usually still entered as China origin. Changing the letterhead does not empty the order field.
If we restuff in Hong Kong and change the marks, can we step around the order?
Restuffing and remarking usually do not change origin or the scope of an order. Commerce can also run a circumvention inquiry. Rewriting documents, or keeping two origin stories, is a declaration problem, not a tax technique. How Hong Kong origin is granted is on the mainland-goods page.
Is the antidumping amount the broker collects at entry the final duty?
No. CBP’s FAQ says the amount paid at entry is a cash deposit of estimated AD/CVD. The final assessment waits for Commerce’s administrative review and the instruction to CBP. It can be higher, lower or the same. The stretch often runs about three years. Do not lock the deposit percentage into this year’s unit price.
If our HS code is not on a list, are we automatically outside the order?
The tariff number is a clue. Scope follows the order’s words and later scope rulings. A mismatch on the HS code with a match on the description can still be in scope. For a number, have a licensed broker write an estimate on this consignment’s description, origin and case number.
May the showcase say “Hong Kong dispatch, no antidumping”?
Do not write it. A buyer will screenshot that line as a promise. You may state that the seller is a Hong Kong company, origin follows the place of manufacture, and whether an order applies follows Commerce and CBP that day.
Can Corpable guarantee a shipment is free of ADD/CVD, or lock a percentage?
No. An advisor can sit with you on the reply. We do not stand as US importer, advance the duty, or lock a chat percentage into the contract. Estimates go through the buyer’s or your nominated licensed broker.
Related reading
- Section 301 follows origin, not the invoice
- Mainland-made goods do not become Hong Kong origin
- Duty-paid: the forwarder cannot take IOR
- UFLPA: a Hong Kong invoice does not clear a hold
- Contact Corpable · info@aliad.hk
Written by Corpable Marketing Limited for Alibaba.com Hong Kong-channel sellers. Not legal, tax, or audit advice. Platform, customs, bank, and auditor outcomes follow the latest official notices. Membership fees go to ALIBABA.COM HONG KONG LIMITED. Corpable does not collect them.